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General discussions > Public newsgroups > alt.certification.network-plus > BTU's from a Computer

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Author BTU's from a Computer
Jason Silva
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BTU's from a Computer

Hey, the energy guy for a new building construction asked my boss to ask me
how many BTU's our computers are throwing out so he knows how big to make
the AC unit. WHAT! Maybe it's a valid question but I have never considered
heat from a PC as BTUs.

Can someone clarify this for me? Is this a valid question and if so, how do
I get at least an estimate of that?

Jason Silva


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Old Post 01-23-03 02:24 PM
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Crazymiclo30
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Re: BTU's from a Computer

British Thermal Units and you will just have to get a conversion chart I
guess.

"Jason Silva" <jasons@yorkcountyfcu.com> wrote in message
news:vNScnf7z2M9pn62jXTWcpQ@gw
i.net...
> Hey, the energy guy for a new building construction asked my boss to ask

me
> how many BTU's our computers are throwing out so he knows how big to make
> the AC unit. WHAT! Maybe it's a valid question but I have never

considered
> heat from a PC as BTUs.
>
> Can someone clarify this for me? Is this a valid question and if so, how

do
> I get at least an estimate of that?
>
> Jason Silva
>
>




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Old Post 01-23-03 02:24 PM
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Al Dykes
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Re: BTU's from a Computer

In article <vNScnf7z2M9pn62jXTWcpQ@gwi.net>,
Jason Silva <jasons@yorkcountyfcu.com> wrote:
>Hey, the energy guy for a new building construction asked my boss to ask me
>how many BTU's our computers are throwing out so he knows how big to make
>the AC unit. WHAT! Maybe it's a valid question but I have never considered
>heat from a PC as BTUs.
>
>Can someone clarify this for me? Is this a valid question and if so, how do
>I get at least an estimate of that?
>
>Jason Silva
>
>


That heat's gotta go somewhere.

BTU/hr = watts * 3.4129
watts = volts * amps

Look at _all_ the equipment and figure the # of watts each item uses.
Big items have a nameplate somewhere with at least MAX amps and volts.

This is messy because (a) the the label on equipment is startup
current, which is generally greater that operating current, and (b)
watts = volts * amps really only applies to things like incandescent
light bulbs due to something called POWER FACTOR. If you ignore both
of these it will inflate your number and is therefore conservative.
It gets messier if it put you right over theh edge to the next larger
AC unit and hence big bucks.

Don't forget the BTUs for the lights and the people. Your HVAC guy
should have these numbers.

In general, commercial equipment like servers from the big names and
name brand PCs marketed to businesses have spec sheets that lists the
operating BTUs and you should be able to get these on the web. You might
find it in the manual.








--
Al Dykes
-----------
adykes@panix.com

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Old Post 01-23-03 03:24 PM
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Murli Zee
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Re: BTU's from a Computer

Biggest heat generators are the monitors. No need to account for the heat
dissipated by the desktop towers as this will only be a small fraction.
And the construction guys only need an estimate. Usually, they work by thumb
rules like if the floor is 3350sq. ft and the you want a staff of 50
working there, that comes out to almost X BTUs and Y sized Air conditioning.
Ask them if they've done this before, and what calculations they used.


"Jason Silva" <jasons@yorkcountyfcu.com> wrote in message
news:vNScnf7z2M9pn62jXTWcpQ@gw
i.net...
> Hey, the energy guy for a new building construction asked my boss to ask

me
> how many BTU's our computers are throwing out so he knows how big to make
> the AC unit. WHAT! Maybe it's a valid question but I have never

considered
> heat from a PC as BTUs.
>
> Can someone clarify this for me? Is this a valid question and if so, how

do
> I get at least an estimate of that?
>
> Jason Silva
>
>



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Old Post 01-23-03 04:24 PM
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Barry Watzman
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Re: BTU's from a Computer

I'd have to take issue with you on the monitor vs. computer heat
dissipation. The monitor draws 70 to 200 watts (typically), while a new
Pentium 4 computer will draw over 400 watts. The computer gives off
more heat.

[A 350 watt [output] power supply that is 66.66% efficient will draw
about 525 watts from the wall at full power output. Most computer power
supplies are probably 75% efficicent and run at less than full rated power].


Murli Zee wrote:
> Biggest heat generators are the monitors. No need to account for the heat
> dissipated by the desktop towers as this will only be a small fraction.
> And the construction guys only need an estimate. Usually, they work by thumb
> rules like if the floor is 3350sq. ft and the you want a staff of 50
> working there, that comes out to almost X BTUs and Y sized Air conditioning.
> Ask them if they've done this before, and what calculations they used.
>
>
> "Jason Silva" <jasons@yorkcountyfcu.com> wrote in message
> news:vNScnf7z2M9pn62jXTWcpQ@gw
i.net...
>
>>Hey, the energy guy for a new building construction asked my boss to ask

>
> me
>
>>how many BTU's our computers are throwing out so he knows how big to make
>>the AC unit. WHAT! Maybe it's a valid question but I have never

>
> considered
>
>>heat from a PC as BTUs.
>>
>>Can someone clarify this for me? Is this a valid question and if so, how

>
> do
>
>>I get at least an estimate of that?
>>
>>Jason Silva
>>
>>

>
>
>


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Old Post 01-23-03 05:24 PM
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Jason Silva
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Re: BTU's from a Computer

Thanks, I did end finding the equation. And I also found out that a human
gives off about 600 BTUs. I felt like I was in the Matrix reading through
some of this stuff.


"Barry Watzman" <Watzman@neo.rr.com> wrote in message
news:3E3031E1.9040702@neo.rr.com...
> I'd have to take issue with you on the monitor vs. computer heat
> dissipation. The monitor draws 70 to 200 watts (typically), while a new
> Pentium 4 computer will draw over 400 watts. The computer gives off
> more heat.
>
> [A 350 watt [output] power supply that is 66.66% efficient will draw
> about 525 watts from the wall at full power output. Most computer power
> supplies are probably 75% efficicent and run at less than full rated

power].
>
>
> Murli Zee wrote:
> > Biggest heat generators are the monitors. No need to account for the

heat
> > dissipated by the desktop towers as this will only be a small fraction.
> > And the construction guys only need an estimate. Usually, they work by

thumb

> > rules like if the floor is 3350sq. ft and the you want a staff of 50
> > working there, that comes out to almost X BTUs and Y sized Air

conditioning.
> > Ask them if they've done this before, and what calculations they used.
> >
> >
> > "Jason Silva" <jasons@yorkcountyfcu.com> wrote in message
> > news:vNScnf7z2M9pn62jXTWcpQ@gw
i.net...
> >
> >>Hey, the energy guy for a new building construction asked my boss to ask

> >
> > me
> >
> >>how many BTU's our computers are throwing out so he knows how big to

make[
color=darkred]
> >>the AC unit. WHAT! Maybe it's a valid question but I have never

> >
> > considered
> >
> >>heat from a PC as BTUs.
> >>
> >>Can someone clarify this for me? Is this a valid question and if so,
[/color]
how
> >
> > do
> >
> >>I get at least an estimate of that?
> >>
> >>Jason Silva
> >>
> >>

> >
> >
> >

>



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Old Post 01-23-03 06:24 PM
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Tom MacIntyre
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Re: BTU's from a Computer

On Thu, 23 Jan 2003 09:57:56 -0500, "Jason Silva"
<jasons@yorkcountyfcu.com> wrote:

>Hey, the energy guy for a new building construction asked my boss to ask me
>how many BTU's our computers are throwing out so he knows how big to make
>the AC unit. WHAT! Maybe it's a valid question but I have never considered
>heat from a PC as BTUs.


BTU=British Thermal Unit...thermal means heat.

>
>Can someone clarify this for me? Is this a valid question and if so, how do
>I get at least an estimate of that?


There is a conversion factor between watts and BTU with time as a
factor; it's about .3 watt-hours per BTU. How to know what % of power
drawn is radiated as heat, and what fraction power drawn is of maximum
power supply power, is the trick, and I don't know how you'd do that.

I'd guess (WAG) that 30-35% of maximum rated power of all units would
cover it, perhaps even be overkill. There is likely a much better way,
probably using temperature increase in a controlled situation.

Tom

>
>Jason Silva
>


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Old Post 01-23-03 10:24 PM
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Tom MacIntyre
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Re: BTU's from a Computer

On Thu, 23 Jan 2003 17:11:33 GMT, "Murli Zee"
<murliNO_SPAMzee@rogers.com> wrote:

>Biggest heat generators are the monitors. No need to account for the heat
>dissipated by the desktop towers as this will only be a small fraction.


I have monitored older systems (486's, for example, nowhere near as
power hungry and hot-running as today's systems), and large monitors
on an AC currewnt meter, and they draw simialar amounts of current, so
there's no chance that it's a small fraction, and indeed the BTU's
from a modern system may exceed that from a monitor. You don't see 2
and 3 fans on a monitor, do you? :-)

Tom

>And the construction guys only need an estimate. Usually, they work by thumb
>rules like if the floor is 3350sq. ft and the you want a staff of 50
>working there, that comes out to almost X BTUs and Y sized Air conditioning.
>Ask them if they've done this before, and what calculations they used.
>
>
>"Jason Silva" <jasons@yorkcountyfcu.com> wrote in message
> news:vNScnf7z2M9pn62jXTWcpQ@gw
i.net...
>> Hey, the energy guy for a new building construction asked my boss to ask

>me
>> how many BTU's our computers are throwing out so he knows how big to make
>> the AC unit. WHAT! Maybe it's a valid question but I have never

>considered
>> heat from a PC as BTUs.
>>
>> Can someone clarify this for me? Is this a valid question and if so, how

>do
>> I get at least an estimate of that?
>>
>> Jason Silva
>>
>>

>


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Old Post 01-23-03 10:24 PM
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Murli Zee
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Re: BTU's from a Computer

Yup, you guyz are right!
Quick check on 2 new and 1 old pc reveals the wattage is almost same for the
system and the monitor. I'm trying to find the source where I got the wrong
information from.
Thanx!

"Tom MacIntyre" <tom__macintyre@hotmail.com> wrote in message
news:4fr03v40j3vg493qn70vt9adq
k5p8jg2v7@4ax.com...
> On Thu, 23 Jan 2003 17:11:33 GMT, "Murli Zee"
> <murliNO_SPAMzee@rogers.com> wrote:
>
> >Biggest heat generators are the monitors. No need to account for the heat
> >dissipated by the desktop towers as this will only be a small fraction.

>
> I have monitored older systems (486's, for example, nowhere near as
> power hungry and hot-running as today's systems), and large monitors
> on an AC currewnt meter, and they draw simialar amounts of current, so
> there's no chance that it's a small fraction, and indeed the BTU's
> from a modern system may exceed that from a monitor. You don't see 2
> and 3 fans on a monitor, do you? :-)
>
> Tom
>
> >And the construction guys only need an estimate. Usually, they work by

thumb

> >rules like if the floor is 3350sq. ft and the you want a staff of 50
> >working there, that comes out to almost X BTUs and Y sized Air

conditioning.
> >Ask them if they've done this before, and what calculations they used.
> >
> >
> >"Jason Silva" <jasons@yorkcountyfcu.com> wrote in message
> > news:vNScnf7z2M9pn62jXTWcpQ@gw
i.net...
> >> Hey, the energy guy for a new building construction asked my boss to

ask
> >me
> >> how many BTU's our computers are throwing out so he knows how big to

make[
color=darkred]
> >> the AC unit. WHAT! Maybe it's a valid question but I have never

> >considered
> >> heat from a PC as BTUs.
> >>
> >> Can someone clarify this for me? Is this a valid question and if so,
[/color]
how
> >do
> >> I get at least an estimate of that?
> >>
> >> Jason Silva
> >>
> >>

> >

>



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Old Post 01-24-03 03:24 AM
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Charles M. Kozierok
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Re: BTU's from a Computer

In article <aw2Y9.438080$F2h1.84549@news01.bloor.is.net.cable.rogers.com>,
Murli Zee <murliNO_SPAMzee@rogers.com> wrote:
} Yup, you guyz are right!
} Quick check on 2 new and 1 old pc reveals the wattage is almost same for the
} system and the monitor. I'm trying to find the source where I got the wrong
} information from.
} Thanx!

Just remember that you really do need to check the actual current draw
on each device. You can't just look at the wattage on the faceplate. A
computer may have a 400W power supply, but that doesn't mean it really
draws 400W.

peace,

-*-
charles

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Old Post 01-24-03 01:24 PM
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