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Author DHCP Reservations VS Exclusions
mark

2003-11-26, 2:23 pm

So Reservations are used if you want to always assign the
same address/mac. Used for example printers, Servers, Etc.
An Exclusion is a range of addresses used for blocks of
addresses for example a pool of DHCP addresses that are
being assigned from a different source or static
IPaddresses. If you had all your servers say 192.168.1.2
to 192.168.1.10 I would use an exclusion. And if I had
two print servers say 192.168.1.11 and 192.168.1.12 I can
Reserve these using the MAC addresses of the device.
One last thing can you make a reservation on a different
subnet ? I notice a check box for Supported types
Both/DHCP or BootP. What is that for?
>-----Original Message-----
>Let's say you set up a network printer with an internal
>print server. When you first put it online, it will pick
>up a dynamically assigned address from DHCP. Generally,
>when I designate a DHCP pool of assignable addresses, I
>exclude the first 20 or 25 for static assignments
>(servers, print servers, routers, etc). But I forgot to
>statically assign the one for the new network printer.
>So I would set up an exclusion for that IP address in my
>address range so DHCP would not assign it to another
>client. This effectively created an "exclusion" for that
>IP address. Alternatively, I could have gone in and
>statically assigned the print server an IP address in the
>range below 20 or 25. A "REAL" reservation would be set
>up if you set up your assignable addresses as x.y.z.1-
>254/24 and then create reservations for x.y.z.1-25. Same
>difference. You have defined the entire class c address
>as an assignable pool and then reserved the first 25 for
>static assignment. An exclusion is used when you want to
>exclude an address within the assignable pool for
>instances like the network printer above. Clear as mud?
>.
>

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