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SVR1

2003-08-19, 12:22 am

i was studing DNS and was wondering what is the difrence between a DNS zone and a DNS domain.

and what is the definition of each because non of the books explain it well. at least i did not uderstand them.

thanks
karlisi

2003-08-19, 9:25 am

From http://www.microsoft.com/technet/tr...rt2/tcpch01.asp

A zone is a contiguous portion of the DNS namespace. It contains a series of records stored on a DNS server. Each zone is anchored at a specific domain node. However, zones are not domains. A DNS domain is a branch of the namespace, whereas a zone is a portion of the DNS namespace generally stored in a file, and can contain multiple domains.
jocampo

2003-08-19, 3:09 pm

quote:
Originally posted by SVR1
i was studing DNS and was wondering what is the difrence between a DNS zone and a DNS domain.

and what is the definition of each because non of the books explain it well. at least i did not uderstand them.

thanks



Ok...a Domain, is a group of machines or hosts that share a common security permissions rules/database. For example...you could have 3 PCs... JOHN, MARY and ROBERT. And all of them are in the NAMES Domain. These 3 PCs share a common permission rules database and are in the same domain.

Also, DNS is a way of organize the several domains in a hirerchy structure (sorry for my english, is my second language) For example...you could put the domain LASTNAMES under NAMES domain and then, you should have a parent and a child domain:
(for example)

NAMES.com

LASTNAMES.NOMBRES.com

Windows2000 uses DNS as a simply way of put Domains togheter and all these records are stored on a DNS Zone, that its located in a DNS Server. DNS is like a sintax rules for Domains

Hope it will help....
SVR1

2003-08-25, 11:21 pm

i do not understand the differance
nero64

2003-08-26, 10:02 am

What between a domain that you log into and a DNS Domain or a DNS zone.

Any good book on 216 should clearly tell you what each is.

Just remember a zone contains info about the domain. The domain is just the name space.

You can have sales.srv1.com and srv1.com in the one zone. Lets call it NYzone1. But just say i have another site in another state, i could create a 2nd zone, at this site which is a replica of the NYzone1. Why would i do this? because since it gets its name resolution info from NYzone1 clients can just access it locally instead of going back to the NYzone1 site for resolution which would take longer.

I used the 216 TK which explained it ok.
SVR1

2003-08-26, 11:10 am

what is 216 TK ??
blackwidow

2003-08-26, 8:37 pm

Without complicating it, for DNS purposes, a domain and a zone is pretty much the same thing. It's only when you do fancy settings that it becomes somewhat of a challenge.

If i make a DNS domain of me.com, I am creating a zone file of me.com

In the zone file of me.com, i can place records such as www etc (to get www.me.com)

If i want to create now a subdomain (sub.me.com) i can use the same zone file of me.com and creating a subdomain entry. Or (here comes the complication) i can create a separate zone file now of sub.me.com

So without the fancy second part, the zone and domain on the DNS is the same thing.
nero64

2003-08-28, 5:38 am

216 TK is Microsoft's Windows 2000 Network Infrastructure Administration Training Kit 2nd edition. Now since reading it i wouldn't call it great, i give it 7/10. There are a few mistakes as usual.
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