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Author 10.107.3.0/x ?
twist

2002-09-26, 11:12 am

Hello my 216'ers-

What is the meaning and purpose of /24?

Ex: 10.107.3.0/24

I understand what the other numbers are for.

thanks,
Carlo
maxmax79

2002-09-26, 11:18 am

the /24 is the cider notation for the subnet mask. It tells you have many bits are used in the subnetmask.

ie.

10.107.3.0/24 = 10.107.3.0
255.255.255
twist

2002-09-26, 11:33 am

thanks maxmax79-

does that mean the number could only be 8,16,24 or 32?

Carlo
maxmax79

2002-09-26, 11:38 am

Yes it could be /8, /16,..., or even /27 depending on how you are subnetting you networks
Deja-vue

2002-09-26, 12:12 pm

The correct notation is referred to as CIDR - it represents how the networked is subnetted. If you have /24 notation then you have a default subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 representing a 24 bit mask. If you have a /25 notation then you have a default mask of 255.255.255.128 representing a 25 bit mask.
maxmax79

2002-09-26, 12:16 pm

Thanks for the spelling correction Deja. I just remebered hearing about, I don't think I've read about it yet. So I just thought I would wing it.
Shadowwraith

2002-09-26, 1:03 pm

As just a side note remember that when the CIDR number is shown /?? what ever the number is is telling you that is is the left most bits.
as in if you hade the ip address of

10.107.3.0/24 and a mask of
255.255.255.0

/24 is telling you the default subnet for this ip is using the left most 24 bits or shown here

11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000
255 255 255 0

Hope this helps.
Deja-vue

2002-09-26, 2:02 pm

quote:
Originally posted by maxmax79
Thanks for the spelling correction Deja. I just remebered hearing about, I don't think I've read about it yet. So I just thought I would wing it.


Ahem...it was actually Pavlov using my Computer...The credit belongs to her..

Pavlov

2002-09-26, 5:08 pm



The things a girl will do while waiting for Internet Mail Services to start...

Deja-vue

2002-09-26, 6:26 pm

LOL!



I still had a good time!
elio_de_santis

2002-09-27, 2:42 am

I read somewhere that without CIDR having been implemented in 1994 & 1995, the Internet would not be functioning today.
I know that CIDR is used in routers but does someone knows how it works ?
jeff_j_black

2002-09-27, 9:32 pm

Yep, basically not enough addresses using classfull addressing. The history of TCP/IP alone could make a wonderfull read. Check out RCF sites on the web.
mikop

2002-09-27, 10:02 pm

quote:
Originally posted by elio_de_santis
I read somewhere that without CIDR having been implemented in 1994 & 1995, the Internet would not be functioning today.
I know that CIDR is used in routers but does someone knows how it works ?



http://www.3com.com/other/pdfs/infr...n_US/501302.pdf


save it and read it,
cm2gj

2002-09-28, 3:38 pm

quote:
Originally posted by twist
Hello my 216'ers-

What is the meaning and purpose of /24?

Ex: 10.107.3.0/24

I understand what the other numbers are for.

thanks,
Carlo



24 = 255.255.255.0
why?
24 is the number of bits for netword id...
so
network id have 24 bits
is
11111111.11111111.11111111.

the restant bits are host ids.
8 bits for hosts ids

11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000 in binary is 255.255.255.0

24 bits for network ids, 8 for host ids... remember that ip is 32 bits.. now you can apply formula to know how many hosts you can have on this subnet!!

please someone correct me if i say anything wrong!!

maybe i take finally 70216 next friday!!
evazz

2002-10-03, 2:29 pm

Thanks everyone I found the answer in this post.
I am still going back to my CCNA notes and reflesh on IP. As the old saying goes use it or loose it. I have use only 10% of what I learn so far in the real world. the other 90% is to pass the exam.

evazz
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