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Author Me VS. Cisco !
Justin2112

2002-09-18, 2:55 pm

Hi

I need you brain-power !

I have the Cisco CCIE Expert LAB CIM. I am working on module 3 OSPF summarization. I came up with a different answer than Cisco. Would you check my work ?

Problem:

Configure two loopbacks on Router R6 using subnets containing no more than 14 hosts using the 130.10.32.x space. Summarize the loopback interfaces.

What I figured out.

IP address
for loopback one:
130.10.32.17 255.255.255.240
IP address
for loopback two
130.10.32.33 255.255.255.240

The summary address I figured out

summary-address 130.10.32.0 255.255.255.240

Ok, ok here's what Cisco has as the answer:

IP address
for loopback one:
130.10.32.33

IP address
for loopback two:
139.10.32.49

and the kicker:

summary-address 130.10.32.32 255.255.255.224

______________________________
__________
Conclusion: Okay, I kinda see how They chose the Host ID's for the loopbacks, but I think .17 is also a valid host address for the 240 subnet and would work.

I don't see why they are using the .224 mask to summarize ? 256- 244 =32 There are not 32 networks in the range . . .

Any help or insight would be appreciated.

Thanks,

Justin
ZacDogg

2002-09-18, 5:02 pm

130.10.32.33 255.255.255.240= 16 addresses

139.10.32.49 255.255.255.240= 16 addresses

139 is obviously supposed to be 130, and they are summarized to a 32 address mask, 255.255.255.224

Your addresses will work too. You just summarized them wrong.
Justin2112

2002-09-18, 8:21 pm

Thanks.

Yeah . . 139 was supposed to be 130.

I doing as many problems like this as I can get my hands on.

I am on the virge . . . I never liked math before I related it Cisco and IP stuff.

Thanks again for the help.

PEACE!

Justin
Justin2112

2002-09-19, 2:33 pm

Okay - I've figured out where the .224 comes from.

130.10.32.33 is
10000010.00001010.00100000.00100000

and

130.10.32.49 is
10000010.00001010.00100000.00110001

The first three bits in the fourth octect match to create /224

...and a ray of light shown down upon his head
ZacDogg

2002-09-19, 3:37 pm

Keep working at it and eventually it will be like second nature.

Zac
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