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Author Heavy Packet Loss In DMZ
sacredcowpaddy

2004-07-04, 10:42 am

I am having a network problem. I have been assigned the duty of setting up a web server at my organizations's DMZ. I have set the box up but am getting about 77% packet loss. I have switched out the NICs and both perform about the same way (Realtek and 3Com). I have noticed that I was given a Class A IP address but a Class C subnet mask. Could this be the problem? I know nothing of subnetting and the value were provided by my boss, but I am suspicious that this may be the problem. Any suggestions?
Hippo

2004-07-04, 12:57 pm

The class of address and class of subnet mask will make no contribution to packet loss.

The packet loss could come from a number of sources:

Bad cabling
Bad NICs - but you tried them already
Faulty switch port - if you connect via a switch
Faulty ethernet port on the router
or
more than likely, a speed and duplex mismatch between the router/switch port and the NIC.

Make sure they are both set to same values, eg 100M full duplex, 10M half duplex etc.

That should do it.
sacredcowpaddy

2004-07-04, 1:10 pm

Ok, thanks, that at least gives me some ideas to play with. I have tried 3 NICs already. The machine is a Linux box and I have heard that Realtek cards usually don't do well with Linux, so I switched to a 3Com card that I *know* works since I have used it before. Tried switching the cables to no effect as well as trying different ethernet ports.

I never thought of the duplex mismatch between the router/switch port and the NIC . . . that sounds like a promising avenue so will give it a shot.

Your assistance is greatly appreciated!
Hippo

2004-07-06, 6:26 pm

Did you fix the problem?
sacredcowpaddy

2004-07-07, 9:47 am

Nope, nothing I tried was working. I had an Edmiaz ES-3132RL switch that could handle Full/Half duplex and 10/100 Mb connections, so it has me kind of baffled. I tried a number of speeds and modes on my NIC all to no avail.
ZacDogg

2004-07-07, 10:43 am

What are the switch port and NICs speed and duplex set to? If one side is hard coded 100/full for example and the other side is auto-negotiate there will be a problem. The side set to auto will not see negotiation coming from the hard coded side and defaults to half duplex. I see this problem all the time. Here is a link if you're interested:

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/473/46.html

Zac
sacredcowpaddy

2004-07-07, 12:34 pm

You're right, I think it was trying to auto-negotiate. Will try this and see if it works. Thanks again.
USHazard

2004-07-12, 2:20 pm

...And remember folks, it's not a class C subnet mask, rather a huge number of subnets with few hosts each
larkspur

2004-07-18, 1:52 pm

is it working?
ACE.I

2004-07-29, 11:40 am

is it working?
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