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Author Broadcast Confusion?
justindu

2003-09-28, 12:10 am

What is the subnet broadcast address that the host 172.16.10.12 with 9 bits of subnetting use?

A 172.16.10.127
B 172.16.255.255
C 172.16.255.0
D 172.16.255.128

Why is the answer A?

Wouldnt the first network be 128 with a broadcast address of .191?
martek

2003-09-28, 12:19 am

172.16.10.12 belongs to the 172.16.10.0 subnet. Since the subnet mask is 255.255.255.128 (9 bits used for subnets), the subnet IDs increment by 128, so the broadcast address for this subnet is 172.16.10.127.
And the first subnet for 172.16.10.12/25 is 172.16.0.0 (subnet zero).
justindu

2003-09-28, 12:40 am

ahhh that dam subnet zero.. LOL

I thought that was invalid on ccna??

This was a question in Todd Lammles book.
Humbug

2003-09-28, 3:57 am

Subnet zero is not valid, unless you see it explicitly (ip subnet-zero)

172.16.10.12
Original Mask:255.255.0.0
Subent Mask: 255.255.255.128

Current subnet: 172.16.10.0
Next subnet:172.16.10.128

The rule is: Broadcast address is the next subnet address minus 1.Hence,

172.16.10.127

Learn from Wendell Odem book, he is teaching subnetting better than anybody else.
NetStroller

2003-09-29, 12:01 am

Be sure to remember the CCNA exam does not cover subnet-zero. Worry about it for the more advanced tests.
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